Takeover of proprietorship business
Yes — a proprietorship
business can also be taken over or purchased, but the process is a little
different compared to a company or LLP because:
Important Points about Proprietorship business Takeover:
- No
Separate Legal Entity
A proprietorship and its owner are the same person in the eyes of law. So,
you cannot buy the "proprietorship" itself, but you can buy
its assets, goodwill, brand name, licenses, and customer base.
- Assets
& Liabilities Transfer
- Assets
like land, machinery, stock, intellectual property, licenses, contracts,
etc. can be transferred through proper agreements.
- Liabilities
(loans, dues, creditors) do not automatically transfer — they need
consent of lenders/creditors or a fresh agreement.
- Goodwill
& Brand
If the business has a strong brand name or goodwill, that can also be
purchased along with the business.
- GST
/ Other Registrations
Since registrations (like GST, MSME, Shops & Establishment) are in the
name of the proprietor, the buyer has to take fresh registrations
in their own name after takeover.
- Agreement
of Sale
The transfer is usually done through an Asset Purchase Agreement /
Business Transfer Agreement, where it is clearly mentioned what is
being transferred — assets, stock, goodwill, customer list, contracts,
etc.
- Tax
Aspects